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 What is Screen Printing?

Screen printing is a process that uses an image stenciled on a tightly stretched screen.  The screen is placed onto of your substrate (what you are printing onto) and Ink is filled onto the screen.  A squeege  is used to pull the ink across where it passes through the stencil and onto your substrate.  For multiple colors, the process is repeated with a different screen (and different ink color).  

For shading, half-tones are used.  Half tones create the illusion of shading & gradients by converting shades into a series of dots.  The dots frequency will dictate the shade. The more dots in an area, the darker it will be. By blending half-tones of different colors together you can create the illusion of more colors than you have laid down.

For more information on screen printing, contine to page two.  Screen Printing 101

How many Colors?
More information here.

What is Screen Printing Used For?

Screen printing is arguably the most versatile of all printing processes. It can be used to print on a wide variety of substrates, including paper, paperboard, plastics, glass, metals, cotton, nylon & other fabrics, and many other materials.  Some common products from the screen printing industry include posters, labels, decals, signage, and all types of textiles and electronic circuit boards. The advantage of screen printing over other print processes is that the press can print on substrates of any shape, thickness and size.

Flaming Squeege
Flaming Squeege (c) Hemlock Ink, 2003

 

 

 Should I Screen Print?

Not all designs are suitable for screen printing.  Color photographs require process color printing, and results in a less than desirable printed image.  We do not recommend screen printing full color images. 

Field of quilts Three color design with halftones (red).
Full color 
NOT recommended
Sample.
Recommended

When considering screen printing, take a close look at your artwork.  How many colors are required to make your image work?  Do the colors interact (mix) ?  If you are printing one or two colors, generally screen printing will always be the most cost effective way to print on fabrics.  If you are not sure whether or not your artwork will transfer as a screen print, please send us a copy of it for us to review. 

 
For more information on screen printing, contine to page two.  Screen Printing 101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(C) Hemlock Ink 2003, 2004, 2005
version 3.01